Lemon balm for weight loss: What the research shows
What is it and how do you take it?
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Key takeaways
- While some studies suggest lemon balm may impact fat metabolism and insulin sensitivity, there's no conclusive evidence that it directly helps with weight loss in humans.
- Lemon balm has been linked to stress reduction, improved sleep quality, PMS symptom relief, and digestive health support. Plus, it may also help with cholesterol and triglyceride levels.
- Lemon balm may negatively affect people with thyroid conditions, may interact with sedatives, and isn't recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women. It's important to always consult a doctor before use.
When navigating your weight loss journey, it can be natural to feel drawn to things that are, well, natural.
The idea of incorporating homeopathic or herbal treatments into your daily life and routine can sometimes feel easier than that extra round at the gym or micro-managing your food intake, and when these treatments turn into trends, it can be tempting to treat them as a magic bullet to see those kilos slipping away.
One of the most recent trends is lemon balm, a dried herb that can be consumed in tea or tablet form and is currently being touted for its innumerable health benefits on everything from weight loss to stress to your blood glucose levels.
Here, we’ll take a look at what lemon balm is, how you take it, and if it really does have an impact on your health.
What is lemon balm?
A member of the mint family, lemon balm is a citrusy-smelling-and-tasting herb that has a long history of medical use.
Since the Middle Ages, it’s been used as a treatment for stress, to promote sleep, improve appetite, and ease pain and discomfort from indigestion [1].
There are no crazy detox concoctions involved with this one, rather it’s usually bought as a dried leaf and can be incorporated in a huge range of products.
You can buy this herb as lemon balm supplements, lemon balm tea and lemon balm extract, as well as tinctures, oils, creams and salves.
It's a diverse herb with a diverse range of uses and applications, but is there any science behind it? And how could it help you in your weight loss journey?
Can lemon balm help you lose weight?
Ultimately, the jury is still out on whether or not lemon balm can help you lose weight.
While there is increasing evidence that shows lemon balm leaves can help to regulate visceral obesity in mice, targeting their adipose tissue mass [2], these studies haven’t extended to human trials yet.
As a result, many medical professionals say there’s not really any way to know right now the effect lemon balm has on weight management, and it’s probably best not to expect anything in that regard if you decide to take it.
That said, other research has indicated that lemon balm might also help to lower cholesterol and triglycerides in the body.
Triglycerides play a significant role in insulin resistance. In other words, they stop your body from processing glucose, otherwise known as blood sugar, which can lead to elevated glucose levels and weight gain [3].
On top of that, there's evidence that lemon balm extract may help with fatty acid oxidation and lipid metabolism, which can help to reduce body fat and insulin sensitivity [6].
While further studies need to be done on whether that actually means a lemon balm drink might alleviate obesity or help you lose weight, it’s certainly a positive sign.
On top of that, some studies have also found that taking lemon balm supplements can help ease the digestive system and any digestive health issues such as bloating and gas.
All in all, more research needs to be conducted before anyone can draw a definitive line between lemon balm and weight loss, but there have been some positive studies conducted into the other health benefits of this herb.
Potential health benefits of lemon balm
As it turns out, those olden-day folks of the Middle Ages were onto something.
Several studies have shown that adding lemon balm leaves to your diet, particularly when combined with other relaxant herbs such as valerian, hops and chamomile, works effectively at reducing stress and supporting sleep [1].
In fact, some studies even went so far as to suggest that lemon balm tea can improve your overall sleep quality, particularly if you are experiencing menopause [5].
Speaking of women’s health, lemon balm has also been found to potentially reduce the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) [4], making it an enticing herbal remedy for menstruating people.
Other studies have also shown that topical ointments containing lemon balm may help in combating cold sores caused by the herpes virus [1] and reduce muscle spasms by treating skeletal muscle that's more sensitive to insulin [2].
Are there any risks?
Whether you’re drinking it in your tea, taking it as a supplement, or rubbing it on a cold sore, lemon balm is, like any herb, something with the capacity to trigger side effects within the body.
In particular, lemon balm has been found to have a negative impact on people with thyroid issues, specifically with low, or underactive thyroid, otherwise known as hypothyroidism.
This can be confusing as it’s sometimes been found to work positively for people with an overactive thyroid, otherwise known as hyperthyroidism.
Regardless, if you have any thyroid condition or a family history of thyroid conditions, you should talk to your doctor before you start taking lemon balm in any form.
As a relaxant itself, lemon balm has also been found by some studies to interact negatively with sedatives and is not currently recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women, as the impact on them is still under-researched.
Can you take lemon balm every day?
As long as it’s consumed in healthy moderation, yes, it is safe to take lemon balm every day.
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References
- https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/herb/lemon-balm
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0278691517302958
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38575930/
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2210803316300562
- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10183928/
- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7352304/
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